How can you prepare for the U.S. citizenship test?

On Behalf of | Jan 28, 2025 | Immigration |

Becoming a U.S. citizen is an exciting step, but the citizenship test can feel overwhelming if you’re not sure how to prepare. Fortunately, there are clear steps you can take to feel confident when test day arrives.

Study the civics questions

The civics portion of the test includes questions about U.S. history and government. There are 100 potential questions, but you’ll only need to answer up to 10 during the interview. The best way to prepare is by using the official study guide provided by U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS). Flashcards and apps can also help you remember key facts. Focus on the most commonly asked topics, like the Constitution, founding fathers, and branches of government.

Practice your English skills

The citizenship test also assesses your ability to read, write, and speak English. If English isn’t your first language, consider taking an English as a Second Language (ESL) class in your community. Practice reading aloud, writing sentences, and having conversations with others to improve your confidence. Sample sentences provided by USCIS can help you get familiar with the format.

Take mock interviews

Part of the process involves an interview with a USCIS officer. During the interview, you’ll answer questions about your application and background, along with the civics and English portions. Practice answering questions in a realistic setting with a friend or mentor. You can find mock interview examples online to get a feel for what the officer might ask. Preparation helps you stay calm and focused.

Use official resources

USCIS offers free study materials on its website, including practice tests and study guides. Take advantage of these resources to ensure you’re studying the right material. Community centers or local immigration groups may also provide free classes or tutoring to help you prepare.

Preparing for the citizenship test doesn’t have to be stressful. By knowing what to do, you can feel ready to take the next step toward becoming a U.S. citizen.